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Leaf-mine:
The mine is short, with frass irregular, linear. The larva is yellow,
gut-line green, and dark ventral spots. There are often several
mines in a leaf. The mines are found frequently on seedlings and
small plants (British
leafminers).
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in Nederland
bladmineerders.
Pupa:
Details
unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July, September - early November (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Distribution
in Britain: British Is. (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea) including Denbigh, East Kent, East Perth, East Ross,
Forfar, Mid Perth, Middlesex, North Essex, North Hants, Salop, South
Aberdeen, South Devon and South Wilts (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
HBRG, JNCC,
NE,
NESBRC
and SNH). See
also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French
mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania,
Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, East and
Northwest, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands,
Ukraine and Yugoslavia. Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Karsholt
& van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
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