The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Stigmella confusella (Wood & Walsingham, 1894)
[Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae]


Nepticula confusella Wood & Walsingham, 1894. Ent. mon. Mag. 30: 272.
Stigmella confusella
(Wood & Walsingham, 1894)


Leaf-mine: The mine is long, frass linear (British leafminers).

Larva: The larva is a greenish white, head brown (British leafminers).

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     British leafminers
Betula     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Betula     UKMoths

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pubescens Downy Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: July - August (British leafminers; UKMoths)

Time of year - adults: May (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: Widely distributed across much of the British Isles (UKMoths) including East Perth, Easterness, Fife, Hereford, Hunts, Kincardine, Lanark, Mid Perth, Mid-west York, Middlesex, North Aberdeen, North Devon, North Ebudes, North Hants, North Somerset, South Aberdeen, South Hants, South Lancaster, South Wilts, South-east York, Stirling, West Gloucester, West Perth, West Suffolk and Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC, HBRG, NE, NESBRC, SNH and SHWRG). See also British leafminers distribution map.

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widely distibuted in Europe including Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Poland, ? Romania, Russia - Central, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands. Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Cirrospilus vittatus Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [285140]
UKMoths

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Last updated 28-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin