The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Stigmella lapponica (Wocke, 1862)
[Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae]


Nepticula lapponica Wocke, 1862. Stett. ent. Ztg.: 251.
Stigmella lapponica
(Wocke, 1862).


Leaf-mine: The mine is long, filled with green frass to ¼, then linear (British leafminers). The mine is also illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Larva: The larva is a greenish white, head brown (British leafminers).

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     British leafminers
Betula     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Betula     UKMoths

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Betula pubescens Downy Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Mid June - early July (British leafminers; UKMoths).

Time of year - adults: Single-generation on the wing in May (UKMoths).

Distribution in Britain: Fairly common throughout the British Isles (UKMoths) including East Kent, East Ross, Easterness, Edinburgh, Fife, Forfar, Hereford, Hunts, Kincardine, Lanark, Mid Perth, Mid-west York, Middlesex, North Aberdeen, North Devon, North Ebudes, North Essex, North Hants, Orkney, Peebles, Selkirk, South Aberdeen, South Hants, South Lancaster, South Wilts, South-east York, South-west York, Stirling, West Gloucester, West Lancaster, West Perth, Westmorland and Worcester (NBN Gateway distribution map - BRERC, GiGL, HBRG, NE, NESBRC, SNH and SHWRG). See also British leafminers distribution map.

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia - Central, North and Northwest, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands and Yugoslavia.

Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids:

Cirrospilus vittatus Walker, 1838 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae
Closterocerus trifasciatus Westwood, 1833 Hymenoptera: Eulophidae


External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [285139]
UKMoths

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Last updated 28-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin