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Leaf-mine:
A narrow gallery, tending to follow veins of leaf. The early part
with linear frass (British
leafminers). Sometimes there can be several larvae mining the
same leaf (UKMoths).
The mine is also illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Larva:
The
larva is yellow, head pale brown (British
leafminers). The larva is illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: End of June - July, September - November (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: May and again during August (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Britain: Well distributed and common throughout most of the
British Isles (UKMoths)
including Banff, Bedford, Bucks, East Kent, East Perth, Hereford,
Hunts, Lanark, Mid Perth, Middlesex, North Aberdeen, North Devon,
North Essex, North Hants, Oxford, Salop, South Aberdeen, South Lancaster,
South Wilts, South-west York, Stafford, Warwick, West Kent, West
Suffolk and Worcester (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
GiGL, JNCC,
NE,
NESBRC,
SNH and SHWRG).
See also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea; British
leafminers distribution map).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widely distributed in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Corsica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland,
French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland,
Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania,
Russia - Central and East, Sardinia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish
mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine and Yugoslavia.
Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
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