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Leaf-mine:
A long sinuous mine, frass variable, which often follows leaf-edge
(British
leafminers). The mine is also illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders and UKMoths.
Larva:
The
larva is green, head pale brown (British
leafminers). The larva is illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Pupa:
Details
unknown.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July - August (British
leafminers; UKMoths).
Time
of year - adults: There is one generation with adults in May
and June (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Britain: Wide but localised distribution throughout the British
Isles, being commoner in the north, along with the foodplant (UKMoths)
including Banff, Chester, East Cornwall, Easterness, Edinburgh,
Kincardine, Lanark, Linlithgow, Main Argyll, Mid Perth, Mid-west
York, Middlesex, North Aberdeen, North Devon, North Ebudes, North
Hants, Peebles, Selkirk, South Aberdeen, South Lancaster, South
Wilts, Stafford, Stirling and Worcester (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
HBRG, JNCC,
LWIC,
NE,
NESBRC,
SNH and SHWRG).
See also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea; British
leafminers distribution map)
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Corsica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland,
French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania,
Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, North and
Northwest, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands
and Ukraine (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
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