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Leaf-mine:
A contorted gallery leading to small blotch (British
leafminers).
Larva:
The
larva is amber yellow, head brown (British
leafminers). The larva is also illustrated in Nederlandse
bladmineerders.
Pupa:
The cocoon is illustrated in British
leafminers.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - mines: July, September - November (British
leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: On the wing in April and May and again in
July and August (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Britain: A common species throughout the British Isles (UKMoths)
including Banff, Bucks, Cambridge, East Kent, East Perth, Easterness,
Edinburgh, Fife, Hereford, Hunts, Kincardine, Middlesex, North Aberdeen,
North Ebudes, North Hants, Peebles, Selkirk, South Aberdeen, South
Hants, South Lancaster, South-west York, Stirling, Surrey, West
Cornwall, West Gloucester, West Suffolk and Worcester (NBN
Gateway distribution map - BRERC,
GiGL, HBRG,
NE,
NESBRC,
SNH and SHWRG).
See also British
leafminers distribution map.
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea; British
leafminers distribution map).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Corsica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia,
Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia,
Lithuania, Norwegian mainland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia
- Central, East and North, Sardinia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish
mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine and Yugoslavia.
Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Karsholt & van Nieukerken
in Fauna
Europaea).
Parasitoids:
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