The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds.


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Xenolechia aethiops (Humphreys & Westwood, 1845)
[Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae]
.


Anacampsis aethiops Humphreys & Westwood, 1845. Brit. Moths 2: 151, t. 107 fig. 13.
Gelechia squamulella
Peyerimhoff, 1871. Mitt. Schweiz. ent. Ges. 3: 412.
Xenolechia aethiops
(Humphreys & Westwood, 1845).


Leaf-mine: Only the very youngest larvae make mines, and it is not well known how these look like: probably small full depth mines. The older larva make on a twig a tunnel of silk, mixed with frass and leaf fragments, and feeds from there on the leaves. (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Larva: Larva dull reddish with intersegmental zones greenish; head brown, prothoracic and anal plates black; pinacula small, black (Bland et al., 2002a) (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Pupa: Details unknown.

Adult: Not illustrated in UKMoths (check for update). The genitalia are not illustrated by the Lepidoptera Dissection Group (check for update).

Hosts in Britain:

Lamiaceae      
Erica cinerea Bell Heather Pitkin & Plant

Hosts elsewhere:

Lamiaceae      
Erica cinerea Bell Heather Bladmineerders van Europa

Time of year - larvae: June - July (Bladmineerders van Europa).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Great Britain & Ireland: British Is. (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea) including Berks, Cheviotland, Denbigh, East Ross, East Sussex, Easterness, North-east York, Orkney, Salop, South Aberdeen, South Devon, South-east York, West Kent and Westerness (NBN Gateway distribution map - HBRG, JNCC, NE, NESBRC and SNH).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN Grid map:

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Corsica, Danish mainland, French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, ? Hungary, Italian mainland, Macedonia, Portuguese mainland, Sardinia, Spanish mainland and The Netherlands (Karsholt & van Nieukerken in Fauna Europaea).

NBN interactive distribution maps of known host species in Britain and elsewhere:

Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

Belgian Lepidoptera
British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Bladmineerders van Europa
Fauna Europaea
UKMoths

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Last updated 11-Jul-2010  Brian Pitkin