The leaf and stem  mines of British flies and other insects by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds


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Fenusa pumila Leach, 1817
[Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae]


Fenusa pumila Leach, 1817


Leaf mine: The mine is a blotch on the upper side of the leaf. It starts by the midrib and extends towards the leaf edge (British leafminers). The mine is also illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Larva: The larvae have four spots - the anterior spots being large, which distinguishes it from P. thomsoni (British leafminers). The larva is also illustrated in Nederlandse bladmineerders.

Pupa: Details unknown.

Hosts in Britain:

Betulaceae      
Betula     British leafminers
Betula     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005
Ulmaceae      
Ulmus     Plant, in Pitkin & Plant, 2005

Hosts elsewhere:

Betulaceae      
Betula pendula Silver Birch Nederlandse bladmineerders
Ulmus pubescens   Nederlandse bladmineerders

Time of year - mines: Early Summer and early Autumn (British leafminers).

Time of year - adults: Unknown.

Distribution in Britain: British Is. (van Achterberg in Fauna Europaea).

Also recorded in the Republic of Ireland (van Achterberg in Fauna Europaea).

Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in Europe including Austria, Azores, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia - Central, Slovakia, Spanish mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands and Ukraine. Also recorded in the Nearctic region (van Achterberg in Fauna Europaea).

Parasitoids: Unknown.



External links: Search the internet:

British leafminers
NBN Gateway
Nederlandse bladmineerders
Fauna Europaea [166700]

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Last updated 01-Sep-2008  Brian Pitkin