Heterarthrus
vagans (Fallén, 1808)
[Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae]
Alder
sawfly
Tenthredo
melanorrhoea
Gmelin, 1790. [Unavailable].
Heterarthrus vagans (Fallén, 1808).
Hylotoma vagans Fallén, 1808.
Phyllotoma vagans (Fallén, 1808).
Heterarthrus vagans vagans (Fallén, 1808).
Tenthredo amaura Klug, 1818.
Tenthredo (Emphytus) amaura Klug, 1818.
Phyllotoma vagans var. amaura (Klug, 1818).
Emphytus amaurus (Klug, 1818).
Emphytus (Phyllotoma) amaurus (Klug, 1818).
Phyllotoma melanopyga (Klug, 1818).
Tenthredo melanopyga Klug, 1818.
Tenthredo (Emphytus) melanopyga Klug, 1818.
Emphytus melanopygus (Klug, 1818).
Emphytus (Phyllotoma) melanopygus (Klug, 1818).
Phyllotoma vagans var. melanopygus Klug, 1818.
Phyllotoma microcephala (Klug, 1818). [Unavailable].
Phyllotoma leucopoda Dahlbom, 1835.
Phyllotoma vagans var. leucopoda Dahlbom, 1835.
Phyllotoma melanopyga Healy, 1868. [Unavailable].
Phyllotoma kamtchatica Malaise, 1931 [not 1932].
Heterarthrus kamtchaticus (Malaise, 1931) [not 1932].
Heterarthrus vagans anatolicus Muche, 1983.
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Leaf
mine: A large, practically full depth brownish blotch, without an initial
corridor. The mine begins somewhere on the leaf and expands in all
directions, without having much consideration with even major veins.
In this respect the mine differs from that of Fenusa
dohrnii on the same host plant. Moreover, as a rule there
is just one mine per leaf. The full grown larva makes a disc-shaped
cocoon within its mine, with a diameter of about 7-9 mm. Unlike F. dohrnii the larva is rather vividly pigmented and can
easily be observed without dissecting the mine. Like most sawflies
the larva lies belly-up in its mine (Bladmineerders van Europa).
The
mine is also illustrated in British leafminers.
Larva:
The larva is illustrated in British leafminers and Bladmineerders van Europa.
Pupa:
Details unknown.
Adult:
The adult is illustrated in ECatSym - Electronic World Catalog of Symphyta.
Hosts
in Britain:
Hosts
elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: Univoltine: autumn (British leafminers).
Time
of year - adults: Unknown.
Comments:
Full synonymy and references are listed in ECatSym - Electronic World Catalog of Symphyta.
Distribution
in Great Britain & Ireland: Britain including Bedfordshire,
Cheshire, Cumberland, East Kent, Herefordshire, Monmouthshire, North
Wiltshire, Oxfordshire, South Lancaster, Surrey, Warwickshire, West
Kent and West Suffolk (NBN
Gateway - N.B. includes Watsonian Vice Counties having publicly
available records that fall within or overlap the vice county border
at 10km resolution or better i.e. a record for a vice county may
relate to an adjacent vice county - for included datasets see NBN
Grid map below).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (van Achterberg in Fauna Europaea).
NBN
Grid map: Note that not all datasets on the NBN Gateway may be available on the map below. If you are an NBN Gateway registered user you can request access for missing datasets via the link 'Open interactive map in new window' below.
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland,
French mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Luxembourg,
Poland, Romania, Russia - Central, Slovakia, Spanish mainland, Sweden,
Switzerland, The Netherlands and Ukraine (van Achterberg in Fauna Europaea).
NBN
interactive distribution map(s) of known host species in Great Britain
and Ireland and elsewhere:
Parasitoids
in Britain and elsewhere: Unknown.
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