Leaf-miner:
In Belgium the larva feeds at first between some needles of Larix
spun together. It has been observed also on Picea sitchensis.
After hibernation it feeds in the expanding buds. Pupation in
the larval feeding place (Belgian Lepidoptera).
In
late summer the larva spins a few needles together, and mines them
out. The larva hibernates between some mined needles that haven
been spun together. After hibernation the larva bores into a developing
bud, eventually pupating there (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Larva: The larvae of moths have a head capsule and chewing mouthparts with opposable mandibles (see video of a gracillarid larva feeding), six thoracic legs and abdominal legs (see examples).
The larva is illustrated in Bladmineerders van Europa.
Pupa: The pupae of moths have visible head appendages, wings and legs which lie in sheaths (see examples).
See Patocka and Turcáni (2005a) (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Adult:
The adult is illustrated in UKMoths.
The species is not included in mothdissection.co.uk.
Hosts in Great Britain and Ireland:
Hosts elsewhere:
Time
of year - larvae: Currently unknown.
Time
of year - adults: June and August (UKMoths).
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Britain including Banffshire, Bedfordshire,
Dumfrishire, Durham, East Cornwall, East Norfolk, East Suffolk, Glamorgan, Hertfordhsire, Huntingdonshire, Middlesex, North Northumberland, Shropshire, Stafford, West Gloucestershire, West Norfolk, West Suffolk and Worcestershire (NBN
Atlas).
Also
recorded in the Republic of Ireland (Fauna Europaea and National Biodiversity Data Centre Map).
Distribution
elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Austria,
Belgium, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French
mainland, Germany, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Liechtenstein,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Romania, Russia
- Central, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland and The Netherlands.
Also recorded in East Palaearctic (Fauna Europaea).
NBN Atlas links to known host species:
British and Irish Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:
Chalcidoidea |
|
Mesopolobus subfumatus (Ratzeburg, 1852) |
Pteromalidae: Pteromalinae |
Ichneumonoidea - Links to species no longer available |
|
Therophilus cingulipes (Nees, 1812) |
Braconidae: Agathidinae |
Charmon extensor (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Braconidae: Charmontinae |
Meteorus ictericus (Nees, 1811) |
Braconidae: Meteorinae |
Dolichogenidea decora (Haliday, 1834) |
Braconidae: Microgastrinae |
Gelis areator (Panzer, 1804) |
Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae |
Mastrus sordipes (Gravenhorst, 1829) |
Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae |
Dirophanes maculicornis (Stephens, 1835) |
Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae |
Chorinaeus talpa (Haliday, 1838) |
Ichneumonidae: Metopinae |
Triclistus podagricus (Gravenhorst, 1829) |
Ichneumonidae: Metopinae |
Dolichomitus agnoscendus (Roman, 1939) |
Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae |
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