The leaf and stem mines of British flies and other insects
 

(Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera)

by Brian Pitkin, Willem Ellis, Colin Plant and Rob Edmunds

 

MORPHOLOGY


Coleoptera Larvae   Pupae
Diptera Larvae Anterior spiracles Puparium
    Cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton  
    Posterior spiracles  
       
Hymenoptera Larvae   Pupae
Lepidoptera Larvae   Pupae


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Last updated 13-Jan-2016  Brian Pitkin Top of page