Agromyza
superciliosa Zetterstedt, 1860. Diptera Scandanaviae
14: 6455. Cerodontha (Poemyza) superciliosa (Zetterstedt,
1860); Nowakowski, 1967. Polskie Pismo ent. 37:
650
Cerodontha (Poemyza) superciliosa (Zetterstedt, 1860);
Nowakowski, 1972. Polskie Pismo ent. 42(4): 745.
Cerodontha (Poemyza) superciliosa (Zetterstedt, 1860); Spencer, 1972b. Handbk
ident. Br. Ins. : 104
Cerodontha (Poemyza) superciliosa (Zetterstedt, 1860);
Spencer, 1976. Fauna ent. Scand. 5(1): 194-5, figs
342-2.
Cerodontha (Poemyza) superciliosa (Zetterstedt, 1860);
Spencer, 1990. Host specialization in the world Agromyzidae
(Diptera): 354, 355, 356, 357, 369, 370 (figs 1387-8).
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Leaf-miner: Upper-surface
corridor, generally in the upper half of the blade, running up to
the leaf tip, usually occupying more then half the width of the
leaf. Frass in green stripes at either side of the corridor. Never
more than one larva in a mine. Puparium within the mine, metallic
black, not anchered with a string of silk (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Larva: The larvae of flies are leg-less maggots without a head capsule (see examples). They never have thoracic or abdominal legs. They do not have chewing mouthparts, although they do have a characteristic cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton (see examples), usually visible internally through the body wall. The larvae lie on their sides within the mine and use their pick-like mouthparts to feed on plant tissue.
Posterior spiracles laterally with a large, finely spinulose wart that almost hides the trachea behind it. The two rear arms of the cephalic skeleton dark for most of their length (Nowakowski, 1973a).
Puparium: The puparia of flies are formed within the hardened last larval skin or puparium and as a result sheaths enclosing head appendages, wings and legs are not visible externally (see examples).
Metallic black, deeply segmented; posterior spiracular processes
generally as in Cerodontha incisa,
but with the 3 bulbs more elongate, the lower two curving around
the base of the hook-like upper one (Spencer,
1976: 195).
Hosts in Great Britain and Ireland:
Hosts elsewhere:
Poaceae |
|
|
|
|
Ammophila |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Ammophila |
arenaria
|
Marram |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Apera |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Apera |
spica-venti
|
Loose
Silky-bent |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Avena |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Avena |
sativa
|
Oat |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Calammophila |
baltica
|
Purple
Marram |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Dactylis |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 355 |
Dactylis |
glomerata
|
Cock's-foot |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Echinochloa |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 357 |
Echinochloa |
crus-galli
|
Cockspur |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Elymus |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Elymus |
repens
|
Common
Couch |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Elymus |
repens
|
Common
Couch |
|
Spencer,
1976 |
Elytrigia |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356, as Agropyron |
Hordeum |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Hordeum |
vulgare
|
Six-rowed
Barley |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Leymus |
arenarius
|
|
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Phleum |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 355 |
Phleum |
pratense
|
Timothy |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Poa |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 355 |
Poa |
compressa
|
Flattened
Meadow-grass |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Secale |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Secale |
cereale
|
Rye |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Triticum |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 356 |
Triticum |
aestivum
|
Bread
Wheat |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Zea |
|
|
|
Spencer,
1990: 357 |
Zea |
mays
|
Maize |
|
Bladmineerders van Europa |
Time
of year - mines:
June-August (Bladmineerders van Europa).
Time
of year - adults: July-August.
Distribution
in Great Britain and Ireland: Widespread in Britain - Norfolk
(Blakeney and Winterton) and Elgin (Culbin Sands) (Spencer, 1972b: 104); Glamorgan (NBN
Atlas). Distribution elsewhere: Widespread in continental Europe including Denmark,
Sweden, Germany, Poland and Russia (Spencer,
1976: 185), Czech Republic, French mainland, Hungary, Lithuania,
Slovakia, Spanish mainland and Ukraine (Fauna Europaea).
Also
recorded in Canada and the U.S.A. (Spencer,
1976: 185).
NBN Atlas links to known host species:
Ammophila
arenaria, Apera
spica-venti, Avena
sativa, Calammophila
baltica, Dactylis
glomerata, Echinochloa
crus-galli, Elymus
repens, Hordeum
vulgare, Leymus
arenarius, Phleum
pratense, Poa
compressa, Secale
cereale, Triticum
aestivum, Zea
mays
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British and Irish Parasitoids in Britain and elsewhere:
Ichneumonoidea - Links to species no longer available |
|
Chorebus
vitripennis Griffiths, 1968 |
Braconidae: Alysiinae |
|